> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://mso.getlemma.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Track licenses, revalidations, and expirables

> One tracking system for licenses, DEA, board certifications, malpractice, CAQH attestation, Medicare and Medicaid revalidation, and payer recredentialing.

An MSO-PC group tracks hundreds of dated obligations across entities, clinicians, and payers. A single lapse — a license, a CAQH attestation, a Medicare revalidation — stops revenue. This guide builds the tracking system.

## What has to be tracked

### Per clinician

| Item                                    | Cadence              | Lead time |
| --------------------------------------- | -------------------- | --------- |
| State professional license              | 1–3 years, per state | 60 days   |
| DEA registration                        | 3 years              | 60 days   |
| State controlled substance registration | Varies               | 60 days   |
| Board certification                     | Per board            | 90 days   |
| **CAQH attestation**                    | **\~120 days**       | 14 days   |
| Malpractice coverage                    | Annual               | 60 days   |
| CME                                     | Per board            | 90 days   |
| BLS/ACLS where applicable               | 2 years              | 30 days   |
| Immunizations / TB where required       | Annual               | 30 days   |

### Per clinician per payer

| Item                         | Cadence   | Lead time |
| ---------------------------- | --------- | --------- |
| Commercial recredentialing   | \~3 years | 90 days   |
| Medicaid MCO recredentialing | \~3 years | 90 days   |

### Per entity

| Item                                 | Cadence                          | Lead time |
| ------------------------------------ | -------------------------------- | --------- |
| **Medicare revalidation**            | 5 years (3 for DMEPOS)           | 90 days   |
| **Medicaid revalidation**            | At least 5 years, state-specific | 90 days   |
| Payer contract renewal / rate review | Annual                           | 90 days   |
| State annual report                  | Annual, per state                | 60 days   |
| Franchise tax                        | Annual, per state                | 30 days   |
| Registered agent renewal             | Annual                           | 30 days   |
| Business licenses                    | Varies                           | 30 days   |
| Facility licenses where applicable   | Varies                           | 60 days   |

### Ongoing, monthly

| Check                                                       |
| ----------------------------------------------------------- |
| **OIG LEIE** exclusion screening, all staff and contractors |
| **SAM.gov** debarment screening                             |
| State Medicaid exclusion lists                              |
| License status spot-check                                   |

## The two highest-risk items

<Warning>
  **CAQH attestation** expires roughly every 120 days and, when it lapses, makes profiles invisible to payers **mid-credentialing**. It is the highest-frequency item on this page and the one most often missed.

  **Medicare revalidation** notices go to the correspondence address in PECOS. If nobody monitors that address, the first you'll hear is when **billing privileges are deactivated** and claims stop. Confirm the address is monitored, and check your due date directly in the [Medicare Revalidation Lookup Tool](https://data.cms.gov/tools/medicare-revalidation-list) rather than waiting for a notice.
</Warning>

## Build the system

<Steps>
  <Step title="Choose the tool honestly">
    | Scale                          | Tool                                                                  |
    | ------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------- |
    | 1–5 clinicians, 1 entity       | Spreadsheet plus calendar reminders                                   |
    | 5–20 clinicians, 1–3 entities  | Spreadsheet plus a task system, or entry-level credentialing software |
    | 20+ clinicians, or 3+ entities | **Credentialing software**                                            |

    The crossover is where the grid exceeds a few hundred rows. Past that, manual tracking fails not because anyone is careless but because the volume exceeds what review catches.
  </Step>

  <Step title="Structure the record">
    Six columns minimum: **Item · Entity or person · Jurisdiction or payer · Due date · Lead time · Owner**.

    Plus status and last-verified date.
  </Step>

  <Step title="Set alerts on lead time, not due date">
    A reminder on the due date is a reminder you're late. Use the lead times above.
  </Step>

  <Step title="Assign a named owner per row">
    "Operations" is not an owner. A person is. Include a backup for anything whose lapse stops revenue.
  </Step>

  <Step title="Review monthly">
    Add "review the next 60 days of the compliance calendar" to the month-end close checklist.
  </Step>

  <Step title="Verify rather than assume">
    Quarterly, spot-check a sample against primary sources — the licensing board, PECOS, CAQH. Your grid records what someone entered; the source records what is true.
  </Step>

  <Step title="Add every new hire and new entity on day one">
    Before they start, not after. The setup step is where drift begins.
  </Step>
</Steps>

## Recovering from a lapse

| Lapse                            | Immediate action                                                                                                                                      |
| -------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **License expired**              | **Stop the clinician from practicing.** Renew immediately. Assess claims billed during the lapse: they may be unbillable and may need to be refunded. |
| **CAQH attestation lapsed**      | Re-attest immediately; notify payers with pending applications                                                                                        |
| **Medicare revalidation missed** | Submit immediately; deactivation is possible and reactivation may not be fully retroactive                                                            |
| **Malpractice lapsed**           | Stop clinical work until reinstated; notify payers if coverage falls below their minimums                                                             |
| **DEA expired**                  | Stop prescribing controlled substances immediately                                                                                                    |
| **Recredentialing missed**       | Contact the payer; you may be terminated from the network                                                                                             |
| **Annual report missed**         | File immediately with any late fee, before administrative dissolution                                                                                 |

**A lapsed license means claims for services during the lapse may be unbillable, and services already paid may be subject to refund.** Discovering an overpayment starts the 60-day report-and-return clock for Medicare and Medicaid. See [Report and return overpayments](/guides/compliance/report-and-return-overpayments).

## Verify it worked

* [ ] Every item above is in the tracking system
* [ ] Alerts set on lead time, not due date
* [ ] Named owner and backup per row
* [ ] Monthly review is part of the close checklist
* [ ] Quarterly primary-source spot-check running
* [ ] PECOS correspondence address monitored by a named person
* [ ] Monthly exclusion screening documented
* [ ] New hires and new entities added at onboarding

## Common failure modes

| Failure                                     | Consequence                               |
| ------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------- |
| Spreadsheet outgrown but not replaced       | Rows silently missed                      |
| Alerts on the due date                      | Always late                               |
| No named owner                              | Nobody acts                               |
| PECOS address unmonitored                   | Deactivated billing privileges            |
| Exclusion screening at hire only            | Post-hire exclusion undetected            |
| New entity not added at setup               | Its obligations tracked by nobody         |
| Grid never verified against primary sources | Records what was entered, not what's true |


## Related topics

- [Set up your compliance calendar](/start/first-90-days/compliance-calendar.md)
- [Set up and maintain CAQH profiles](/guides/enrollment/set-up-caqh.md)
- [Credential each new provider you hire](/guides/enrollment/credential-new-providers.md)
- [Enroll in Medicare (PECOS)](/guides/enrollment/enroll-in-medicare.md)
- [Payer enrollment & submission links](/reference/payers/enrollment-links.md)
